History 1960s

Rolf Mellde

Overview

Rolf Mellde, born in 1919 in Sweden, was a pioneering figure in Saab’s motorsport history, serving as both a lead rally driver and the head of Saab’s competition department during the 1950s and 1960s. While not a headline-winning driver like Erik Carlsson, Mellde’s technical vision and steady performances were critical to establishing Saab’s rally reputation. He was deeply involved in the design, development, and real-world testing of the Saab 92, 93, and 96 — cars that would go on to become rally icons. His dual expertise as an engineer and competition driver made him one of the most valuable behind-the-scenes architects of Saab’s early rally success.


🏆 Major Achievements

Though he stepped away from frontline competition in the mid-1960s, Mellde's groundwork and development efforts helped Saab become a serious contender in European rallying.


Vehicle Highlights

  • Saab 92: Drove and co-developed this two-cylinder, two-stroke car — Saab’s first production vehicle and its early rally testbed.
  • Saab 93 and 96: Played a key role in the tuning and competitive validation of these models, especially the Saab 96 which became a dominant force in early 1960s rallies.

Mellde’s blend of technical insight and driving ability meant that Saab cars were not only innovative but also thoroughly field-tested under competitive rally conditions.


Driving Style & Legacy

Mellde was known for mechanical sympathy and consistency over outright speed. His driving was measured and strategic — perfect for long-distance endurance rallies. More importantly, he created the foundation of Saab’s rally culture, overseeing technical development and mentoring younger drivers, including Erik Carlsson. His influence can be seen in Saab’s disciplined approach to rally preparation and reliability-focused competition philosophy.

He retired from driving after the early 1960s but remained Saab’s head of motorsport and technical advisor, shaping their rally strategy well into the era of Carlsson and beyond.


Navigation & Teamwork

Mellde worked closely with Saab engineers, designers, and co-drivers to ensure the cars were practical, durable, and optimized for real-world rally stages. His ability to translate driving experience into technical improvements was unique in the rally world. Under his leadership, Saab fostered a team-first culture that emphasized reliability, discipline, and thorough preparation — key traits that led to their success in events like Monte Carlo and the Swedish Rally.

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